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V.E.フランクル『夜と霧』再訪 ─“運命”の生き方─
https://toyoeiwa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/420
https://toyoeiwa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/420e6afbb1d-12d4-4fb4-876c-2126c45a9576
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
JSKR-No30_P59-82 (1.1 MB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2013-07-01 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | V.E.フランクル『夜と霧』再訪 ─“運命”の生き方─ | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Victor E. Frankl Yoru to Kiri (Man’s Serach for Meaning) revisited : How the psychiatrist lived his fate | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 強制収容所 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 『夜と霧』 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | ホロコーストの生き残り（サヴァイヴァー） | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | レジリエンス | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 防衛機制 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 対処行動 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | concentration camps | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Night and Fog (Man’s Search for Meaning) | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Holocaust survivors | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | resilience | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | defense mechanisms | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | coping behaviors | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| 著者 |
秋本, 倫子
× 秋本, 倫子 |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | A worldwide best seller Yoru to Kiri (the original German title : EIN PSYCHOLOGE ERLEBT DAS KONZENTRATIONSLAGER, the Enlish title: Man’s Search for Meaning) was written by a Jewish psychiatrist Viktor E. Frankl. It was first translated into Japanese by Tokuji Shimoyama, a clinical psychologist and a professor emeritus at Sophia University (an ex-professor of Toyo Eiwa University). Since its publication, it has been read by many people over generations. The book has tremendous power to inspire and to encourage. After he was released from the Nazi concentration camps, he continued to work as a psychiatrist, taught at universities, gave lectures around the world, and lived to be 92. He is a miraculous psychiatrist and a psychologist of a kind that cannot be found anywhere. The aim of this paper was to re-read Yoru to Kiri and examine both from the perspective of modern trauma psychology (1) what kind of psychological reactions, defense mechanisms or coping behaviors Frankl resorted to while he was imprisoned in the Nazi concentration camps, (2) how he overcame the trauma and adapted to his life after the war, and by referencing some literature on his life and on Holocaust survivors’ psychology, (3) what kind of defense mechanisms or coping behaviors were effective in surviving extreme situations. Results:(1) It was found that Frankl showed at least some traumatic symptoms: extreme fear, denial or undoing, dissociation, repetitive and intrusive reactions (nightmares and obsession) , paralyzed or limited emotions, reduced interests, irritability and anger. The nightmares persisted till his ninties. (2) Frankl was not only using the coping behaviors as the Holocaust survivors in the literature, but he 82 was also rich in resources: intelligence, being a psychiatrist, warm and loving family elationships, and Jewish faith. More than anything, he supported himself by his firm convi ction that the life is worthwhile living no matter how harsh it may be. Conclusion: Frankl may have been a gifted person in many ways. But more than anything, he was willing, instead of giving in to the “fate”, he was willing to take responsibility to find the right answers and fulfill the tasks given to him. He lived with this belief all his life and has been other people’s lives meaningful. |
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| 書誌情報 |
人文・社会科学論集 en : Toyo Eiwa Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 巻 30, p. 59-82, 発行日 2013-03 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 東洋英和女学院大学 | |||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0915-7794 | |||||
