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メソポタミアの「死者供養」
https://toyoeiwa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1407
https://toyoeiwa.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/14073025736c-ed15-4e8f-9976-86cbd5bf42dc
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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SN-N3_P47-70 (618.3 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-05-02 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | メソポタミアの「死者供養」 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Offering for the Dead in Mesopotamia | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
渡辺, 和子
× 渡辺, 和子 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | In Ancient Mesopotamia, people believed that human beings continue to live as ghosts in the netherworld after death. The life of the ghosts, however, depended on food and drink which their living family periodically offered them at their tombs. The periodical offering for the dead was called kispu in Akkadian. The word is attested in the documents, the royal inscriptions and the literary texts from the second and the first millennium B.C. The word kispu refers also to the offering which is entombed with the body. One part of this offering is the ration for the dead during the journey to the netherworld; the other is a gift to the gods of the netherworld. The people of Ancient Mesopotamia were conscious of the continuity between the worlds of the living and the dead. For example, a phrase in a document from the second millennium B.C. reads: “You give me bread as long as I live, and you shall offer kispu when I have died.” It was the greatest misery for them if their ghosts did not get food and drink in the netherworld. The basic Akkadian dictionaries translate kispu into “Totenopfer” or “funerary offering.” Tsukimoto (1985) translates it, however, into the rare German word “Totenpflege” (“caring for the dead”) and shisha-kuy?(死者供養)in Japanese. The connotation of kispu is closer to that of shisha-kuy? than to that of the conventional translations in either German or English. |
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書誌情報 |
死生学年報 巻 3, p. 47-70, 発行日 2007-03-31 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | リトン | |||||
ISBN | ||||||
識別子タイプ | ISBN | |||||
関連識別子 | 9784947668875 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA12053826 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |